Staying on top of HR compliance can sometimes feel like a complicated juggling act.

As a business owner or HR manager in India, you need a systematic approach to ensure nothing slips under your radar. But don’t worry – Bonitas has your back! Here’s your comprehensive monthly checklist to keep everything running smoothly. 👍

Why a Monthly Checklist?

Monthly reviews are the sweet spot for HR compliance – frequent enough to catch issues early, but not so frequent that they become overwhelming. This checklist will help you:

  • Stay organized and systematic
  • Prevent compliance gaps
  • Maintain consistent documentation
  • Reduce last-minute stress

Start-of-the-Month Tasks

1. Payroll Compliance

  • Review salary structures for minimum wage compliance
  • Verify overtime calculations from the previous month
  • Check for any pending variable pay or incentives
  • Update any salary revisions effective from this month
  • Verify TDS calculations and deductions

2. Attendance and Leave Management

  • Review previous month’s attendance records
  • Update leave balances
  • Check for any unauthorized absences
  • Verify work hour compliance
  • Update remote work records

3. New Hire Documentation

  • Complete documentation for new joiners
  • Verify offer letter acknowledgments
  • Ensure all required KYC documents are collected
  • Initialise statutory registrations (PF, ESI)
  • Complete induction documentation

Mid-Month Review Points

4. Statutory Compliance

  • Prepare monthly PF/ESI calculations
  • Review professional tax requirements
  • Check labor welfare fund obligations
  • Verify GST on consultancy services (if applicable)
  • Update minimum wage changes (if any)

5. Employee Relations

  • Review any pending grievances
  • Check POSH committee status
  • Update employee engagement activities
  • Review performance feedback system
  • Check training completion records

6. Documentation

  • Update employee database
  • Review digital documentation system
  • Back up important HR records
  • Update policy documents (if needed)
  • Maintain compliance certificates

Month-End Must-Dos

7. Payroll Processing

  • Final salary calculations
  • Verify all deductions
  • Process reimbursements
  • Generate salary slips
  • Prepare bank transfer documents

8. Compliance Reporting

  • Prepare statutory compliance reports
  • Review any upcoming filing deadlines
  • Update compliance calendars
  • Document any compliance changes
  • Prepare monthly compliance summary

9. Exit Processing (If Applicable)

  • Complete exit documentation
  • Process full and final settlements
  • Update PF/ESI records
  • Collect company assets
  • Complete exit interviews

Quarterly Additions to Your Monthly Checklist

START of Quarter (January/April/July/October)

  • Prepare quarterly returns
  • Review quarterly compliance requirements
  • Update employee quarterly benefits
  • Review quarterly budget allocation

End of Quarter (March/June/September/December)

  • Prepare for statutory audits
  • Review quarterly performance data
  • Update compliance training records
  • Plan next quarter’s compliance calendar

Best Practices for Using This Checklist

1. Customise It

  • Add industry-specific requirements
  • Include company-specific policies
  • Adjust timelines to your business cycle
  • Add any relevant stakeholder reviews

2. Document Everything!

  • Keep digital records of completed tasks
  • Maintain audit trails
  • Document any exceptions
  • Store supporting evidence

3. Review & Update

  • Monthly review of checklist effectiveness
  • Update based on regulatory changes
  • Add new requirements as needed
  • Remove obsolete items

Make the Checklist Work for You

Useful Tips

  1. Assign Responsibilities
    • Clearly define who handles each task
    • Set up backup responsibilities
    • Establish review mechanisms
    • Create accountability systems
  2. Set Up Reminders
    • Use digital calendar alerts
    • Set up email reminders
    • Create task management systems
    • Establish review meetings
  3. Monitor and Improve
    • Track completion rates
    • Identify bottlenecks
    • Gather team feedback
    • Make periodic adjustments

Handling Exceptions

When Things Don’t Go as Planned

  1. Document the exception
  2. Assess the impact
  3. Create correction plan
  4. Implement preventive measures

Keeping Your Checklist Current

Regular Updates are Needed For:

  • New regulations
  • Company policy changes
  • Process improvements
  • Technology updates

The Bottom Line

A monthly HR compliance checklist isn’t just about ticking boxes – it’s about setting up a systematic approach to maintain your company’s HR health. Use this checklist as your foundation, customize it to your needs, and make it a living document that evolves with your business.


Need help implementing or customizing this checklist for your business? Bonitas Consultancy can help you create a compliance system that works for your specific needs. Contact us for personalised guidance.

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